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Ward Churchill and Academic Freedom

Is Ward Churchill a poster child for academic freedom?

The University of Colorado president has now set in motion a process that is widely expected to lead to Churchill’s dismissal as a tenured professor before students return in the fall. As his supporters mount a last effort to protect him — in the court of public opinion, or quite likely in the courts — they are focused on issues of freedom of expression. Supporters at Colorado’s Boulder campus, where Churchill teaches ethnic studies, and Native American scholars nationwide are calling the campaign to oust him attacks on academic freedom.

But in an interview Tuesday, the president of the university, Hank Brown, strongly defended his actions, and described questions he had considered to assure himself that academic freedom was not being violated. He characterized the Churchill argument of late as a “Paris Hilton defense” — arguing that the professor and the socialite both blame their troubles on being famous, instead of accepting that famous people have to follow the rules just like others do.

The Churchill debate could also prove tricky for the American Association of University Professors, the national group that has traditionally set standards for academic freedom. The campus chapter is strongly backing Churchill and criticizing the conduct of the investigation. But the national AAUP is taking a measured position and in an interview Tuesday, the national group’s chief official on academic freedom defended the right of a university president to take action against someone who becomes notorious for political reasons (as long as the action is related to relevant issues and not the notoriety).

In a memo last week, Brown for the first time called for Churchill’s dismissal. The request awaits a review from a faculty panel and would need approval of the Board of Regents, and follows inquiries by three faculty panels, all of which found Churchill committed multiple instances of academic misconduct.

The investigations of Churchill — who was hired and promoted at Boulder without incident — followed widespread condemnation of his comments about 9/11, and his notorious comparison of World Trade Center victims to “little Eichmanns.” While many political leaders immediately called for Churchill to be fired, the university said it would not. However, when various people came forward with charges of research misconduct, the university investigated those charges and the move to dismiss him cited findings by faculty panels that he had intentionally plagiarized and fabricated work numerous times in his writings.

Churchill has repeatedly characterized any problems with his work as minor, saying that he is being punished for his views. And that is the message his defenders are pushing as he runs out of appeals at Colorado.

Native American scholars from around the country, joined by lawyers, filed new complaints this week against the investigative committees that looked at Churchill’s record. These scholars see an attempt to undercut Churchill’s work and other scholars’ work documenting the atrocities committed by the United States against American Indians.

Michael Yellow Bird, an associate professor in the Indigenous Nations Studies Program at the University of Kansas, said he regularly uses and trusts Churchill’s work for providing “an alternative hypothesis to mainstream thought.” Yellow Bird said that the criticism of Churchill is “clearly an academic freedom issue and politically motivated” because the university “had vetted his stuff” before hiring and promoting him — and didn’t find any problems until there was a national political outcry about the 9/11 writings.

“This is going to make other people think they have to go with the mainstream views,” Yellow Bird said.

James Craven, a professor of economics at Clark College, in Washington State, said that Churchill was subjected to a level of scrutiny that few professors have ever faced or could withstand. “How many scholars could have their own work vetted as his was,” said Craven, who also uses the Blackfoot name Omahkohkiaayo i’poyi. “By impeaching Churchill, they are trying to impeach all of his work, very serious work about the genocide against American Indians,” Craven said. “This sends a message to other academics telling them not to get controversial.”

Margaret LeCompte, a professor of education at Boulder and president of the AAUP chapter there, said that the move to fire Churchill is “an opening wedge in the concerted effort to curb academic freedom and tenure.”

LeCompte acknowledged that faculty members evaluated Churchill’s work and that Brown had relied on professors’ reviews of the evidence. But she said that this left a false impression. “You can have a committee that looks like the right thing but is an absolute corruption of the process,” she said. Anyone “who might have been the least bit sympathetic to Churchill” was kept out of the process, LeCompte said, while those on the panels faced “extraordinary pressure” to find justifications to get rid of Churchill.

Because Churchill wrote about history, she said, the committees should have accepted the idea that different scholars may have different interpretations. “This was not a point of fact like it might be in chemistry or biology,” she said. While there is “probably a chance that there are one or two footnotes out of place” in Churchill’s work, a truly dispassionate review would have found no misconduct, she said. In the “toxic environment” that prevailed at Boulder, there was no way a panel could have cleared Churchill, and that makes the investigations illegitimate, she said.

Brown, the Colorado president, scoffed at the idea that the process had a predetermined outcome. While many legislators have expressed their view that Churchill should be fired, Brown insisted that “no one put pressure on me” to decide the case in a certain way or to pressure professors to do so. Brown noted that he has already announced his intention to leave the presidency, giving him plenty of freedom. “It’s not exactly like I’m worried about keeping my job,” he said.

So how can he be sure that academic freedom isn’t at risk? Brown offered a series of arguments. “None of the charges against Professor Churchill involve his viewpoint or what he said — none of that is relevant to the charges brought against him,” he said. “None of the evidence introduced into the hearings related to what he said [about 9/11] or his views,” Brown added, saying that he had specifically looked to be sure that those political disputes were not cited in any way.

“The only party that has introduced his views into the process has been Professor Churchill,” Brown said.

It is “silly” to say that the process was tainted just because many people know and dislike Churchill’s views, Brown said. “The Paris Hilton defense doesn’t make any sense. The fact that you are a celebrity or you are controversial does not excuse you from being responsible for misdeeds, and in this case there were repeated falsifications or plagiarisms.”

Brown may have backing for that view from the national AAUP. Jonathan Knight, who heads the association’s academic freedom program, said that it was too early to say how the group would end up viewing the case.

But Knight said that even if Churchill’s 9/11 comments prompted scrutiny of his record, that does not negate the possibility that real wrongdoing was found. “There is always a possibility that improper motives are the real reason for dismissing a faculty member. but we’ve never taken the position that an improper motive bars taking a look at whether allegations of misconduct are in fact true,” he said.

He said that any AAUP analysis would look at the process followed to see if Churchill received due process. And in many respects, the process Knight described as appropriate is one that Colorado appears to be following. For example, Knight said that the AAUP believes that after faculty reviews, any presidential move for dismissal should be reviewed one more time by a faculty panel, which could try to change the president’s mind. Colorado is doing that right now, with Brown’s recommendations going back to the last faculty panel that reviewed the case (and recommended 3-2 for suspension, not termination).

Likewise, Knight said, the AAUP did not view it as necessarily a violation of academic freedom if a president doesn’t end up agreeing with a faculty panel — provided the president’s analysis is shared and is “consistent with the standards of the academic profession.” To judge that, he said that the AAUP would need to examine the analysis, the transcript of the hearings involving Churchill, and the evidence — not with the idea of necessarily arriving at a different verdict, but at making sure that the process was fair and the conclusions were an appropriate outcome. In addition, the AAUP would seek to be sure that there was not a “taint” in the very questions asked about Churchill such that he wouldn’t have had a fair shot at defending himself. “The procedure melds with substance in these cases,” Knight said, and may do so even if reasonable people don’t agree.

“The academic profession places important reliance on peer judgment,” Knight said. “But at the same time, the academic profession does not hold that the judgments of faculty committees are absolute. There is in fact a connection between the responsibilities of the faculty and of the administration.”

Scott Jaschik

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Comments

A reply to Art Eckstein

art eckstein, Professor at University of Maryland, at 2:50 pm EDT on June 1, 2007 wrote:

“I think the assertions are are off-base,TM-CU Alum. There’s been plenty of radical history written about the West, and nobody gets upset at it (look at the spectacular career of Patrcia Limerick, for example); and there are a significant number of American Indians who are highly respected and assertive academics (Tom Colonnese, for example, contributed to a book I edited on John Ford’s great film “The Searchers; or John LaVelle of the University of New Mexico, who first outed Churchill’s fabrications and is an important Indian rights advocate). Leaving aside the fact that Ward Churchill falsely claimed to be an Indian, what upset people about Churchill, TM-CU, was NOT his interpretation of history, an interpretation that in general is highly influential within academia anyway, it isn’t besieged—it was that he fabricated events and people (the Evil Army Doctor) and made those events and people the center-piece OF his interpretation of history.”

I don’t believe you actually comprehend my post, because you seem to feel the need to repeat what has already been accepted as fact. Also, I’m not sure you and I have read the same texts, because what I’ve read wasn’t centered around the fabricated issue. Not only that, I took all of Ward’s classes except on while an undergrad at CU and most of what I learned I had already known as the US Govt. relationship with Native Americans being Our collective history.

I know of Patricia Limerick and have heard her speak on a range of topics, she is also involved in a program I was a member of, the Minority Arts and Science Program (MASP), as an undergrad.

The aspect of the status quo not getting upset is off base on your part Sir. You provided a few examples of other writers that exist within the shadows of greater Native Scholars, to what end? To establish and plug a book you wrote? NICE! I know many people from the status quo were upset with Vine Deloria Jr.’s writing because he proved the dominant society wrong. No his son continues the family’s scholarly legacy. What about Gerald Vizenor, John C. Mohawk, Oren Lyons, Scott Lyons, Donald Fixico, Sandy Grande, Taiaiake Alfred, Robert Odawi Porter, Rennard Strickland, Duane Champagne, Rebecca Tsosie, S. Elizabeth Bird, that’s just to name a few. . . and they are all Indigenous.

You can pontificate all you need to, as it appears you have done so on this board. . . which realistically seems as if you’re playing an expert on all things Ward Churchill. I’m not advocating, nor did I ever say I was, the fabrication of facts.

The radical history you spoke about being written on the west doesn’t address the reality of why an unjust and imbalance continues to exist in the US over Native Americans. And as I stated before, which you appear to enjoy to constantly overlook, Ward doesn’t write history—so as you won’t repeat what I constantly say, yes, he fabricated the doctor and the smallpox issued blankets, he didn’t fabricate a fort. The Fort was known to exist, but not participate in the practice of biological warfare via infected blankets.

TM-CU Alum, at 1:05 pm EDT on June 28, 2007

W.C. poster child for Public Education Monopoly?

Those in the “Amerika Is Awful” business operate as if continued subsidy by its taxpayer owners is a fait accompli. Wrong. When the written garbage by Mr. Churchill finally went over the edge, funding cuts to CU equal to his $116,000 annual salary were proposed. I doubt his continued claims of innocence has changed many minds.

Mr. Churchill is no different than the SuperMax prisoners who claim innocence because “six cops didn’t actually see me do the crime.” He will deny his fraudulent, ENRON-size wrong-doing with his dying, cigarette-tinged breath — because admitting the truth would bring down his phony-baloney freak show.

Should Mr. Churchill survive reviews that no employee in the private sector would ever enjoy — IMHO, there are many in Colorado who would find other areas more worthy of funding (e.g., Medicaid for the elderly, Head Start) than CU and its Ethnic Studies unit.

Privitazation of some CU areas, to relieve future financial burdens, would also be an option. Those financial burdens:

http://www.usatoday.com/news/wash...07-05-28-federal-budget_N.htm?csp=34

Rail on, Ward-o. The taxpayers could use the financial relief from a back-lash centered on your academic fakery.

Buzz, at 5:50 am EDT on May 30, 2007

His ’stuff’ raises more questions

If the university “had vetted his stuff” and still hired this shoddy shyster, the university needs an overhaul. If “few professors have ever faced or could withstand” appropriate standards of scholarship, the tenure process is seriously flawed.

Bogus claims of “genocide against American Indians” are obviously common among the scholarly-challenged and rationalized as nothing more than “interpretations.” “Academic freedom” has become academic license.

Ward Churchill is only the tip of the iceberg. This is clear when “peer judgment” is suspect and has to be overwritten by the administration. When political pressure is responsible for the creation of whole departments it isn’t surprising if it is dominated by politics and not scholarship, “interpretations” and not fact.

It’s time to review the whole university culture.

Jason P, at 7:00 am EDT on May 30, 2007

Political Witchhunts

The University of Colorado has been desperately seeking to find an excuse to fire Ward Churchill, and the faculty who investigated the case (and who plainly hate Ward Churchill, for many legitimate reasons), gave Hank Brown the opening to do this. Although Brown is violating the judgment of the faculty panel about the penalty, he can claim enough support among the faculty committees to get away with it. I think the primary fault here lies with the faculty members, who pushed forward a misguided interpretation of “fabrication, falsification, and plagiarism” in order to get rid of an annoying, obnoxious, and flawed scholar who embarrassed their university and hurt its reputation. Brown’s claim that Churchill was not a victim of selective investigation and punishment is completely implausible. Unless the University of Colorado plans to systematically investigate the scholarship of all tenured professors, rather than those who attract negative public attention, it is inevitable that outspoken scholars will be subject to more scrutiny than anyone else. The fact that Brown (unlike the faculty committees) is unconcerned by this fact should disturb everyone.

If Churchill were just an average professor, I don’t think any of this would have come up. Nothing proven against Churchill appears to meet the classic definitions of fabrication, falsification, and plagiarism that previously have led to punishment of faculty. So I would have objected to this expansion of the definition of punishable research misconduct even if it had nothing to do with a political witchhunt. Fundamentally, I think the best way to respond to poor scholarship and shaky reasoning by Churchill is to criticize him and expose his errors, not to try to fire people who make mistakes. The real question is, if Churchill can be fired on these grounds, there are probably thousands upon thousands of professors who have also made factual mistakes and cited sources that disagree with their conclusions. No one seriously imagines that all of these professors will be investigated, and as a result only the controversial professors will be subject to this expanded definition. Of course, we can all hope that the Colorado committee’s decision was merely an ad hoc justification to get rid of a distasteful colleague, and not a serious expression of some new approach to research misconduct. But as I have argued here (http://www.insidehighered.com/views/2006/05/19/wilson), the danger is that this may just be the beginning of a politicized attack on leftists by finding some flaw in their research.

John K. Wilson, at 7:00 am EDT on May 30, 2007

Head in the sand?

According to Mr. Wilson, “Nothing proven against Churchill appears to meet the classic definitions of fabrication, falsification, and plagiarism that previously have led to punishment of faculty.” I can only assume that he never read the *faculty* report, which meticulously details Churchill’s extensive misconduct.

Publius, at 7:20 am EDT on May 30, 2007

HANK BROWN AND JOE MCCARTHY

At the University of Colorado, the ugly head of McCarthyism is poking through the political and academic landscape. Hank Brown may think that principle is a “Paris Hilton Defense,” but many of us see his actions against academic freedom as a resurgence of a shameful time in American political and academic history when research that didn’t fit the paradigms of the current dominant discourses was stifled and even severely punished to the detriment of American society. Yes, the McCarthy era when free speech was nearly destoyed as a founding American principle, a principle that Brown now mocks as the “Paris Hilton Defense.” Shame on you Hank Brown.

When professors at Colorado are saying this: ‘the university “had vetted his stuff” before hiring and promoting him — and didn’t find any problems until there was a national political outcry about the 9/11 writings,’ one can clearly assume, after following all the arguments in the case as I have, that Brown has taken uncalled for, severe and unconscionable actions that threaten the treasured American notion of academic freedom, and has setback the reputation of the University of Colorado severely, if not permanently.

I only hope the Regents, who are responsible for protecting the stature and reputation of Colorado, do not take Brown’s recommendation. Brown has made of himself a political tool of the worst elements currently savaging our public square.

michael vocino, at 7:40 am EDT on May 30, 2007

IF EVERY TIME SOME BODY DISAGREE WITH CONSERVATIVE VIEWS THEY RISK LOOSING THEIR JOB NOT TO MENTION THE NAME CALLIN FROM THE RIGHT WING MEDIA.I HONESTLY FEAR FOR THE NEXT PROFFESOR OR AVERAGE CIVILIAN WHO DARES TO DISAGREE WITH THE MAIN STREAM MEDIA.ALL MY PRAYERS ARE WITH YOU AND YOUR FAMILY.THEY CAN NEVER SILENCE THE VOICE OF REASON NO MATTER HOW HARD THEY TRY.THANK GOD WE LIVE IN THE LAND OF THE FREE

HASSAN KAHIN, at 7:40 am EDT on May 30, 2007

“Of course, we can all hope that the Colorado committee’s decision was merely an ad hoc justification to get rid of a distasteful colleague, and not a serious expression of some new approach to research misconduct.”

Yes, God help us all if we are held to standards of honesty and accuracy in scholarship. You must think that such standards will result in wholesale purges. I wonder what you are seeing around you that would result in that fear.

JBM, at 7:40 am EDT on May 30, 2007

Article and Comments Yesterday were Enough

Left v Right

Is Churchill on the left because he was attacked by Horowitz from the right?

Seems scholarship on Indian affairs is in the center or have I missed something?

The decision with how to deal with Churchill should begin and end with Colorado University based upon who they want in their midst balanced by the Association of U Profs interest in the protection of tenure.

The above comments off those topics are out of bounds, to say the least.

Quizzical, at 8:45 am EDT on May 30, 2007

Who hired Ward Churchill?

Is there accountability in higher education?

Ward Churchill, believed at the time to be a Native American, and not the poseur he is revealed to be, was granted tenure because CU wanted to fill a quota. The academic administrator ultimately became President of Roosevelt University!

Curious George, at 8:50 am EDT on May 30, 2007

Academic freedom or just poor academics??

Michael Vocino is conflating two entirely different issues in his defense of “Little Lenin", AKA Ward Churchill. The guy is being fired because he is a LOUSY professor, not because of his insane politics. Don’t worry folks, Noam Chomsky, et al, will remain safely ensconced in their palatial coccoons.

This is, after all, America!

feudi pandola, at 8:55 am EDT on May 30, 2007

question for Mr. Kahn

Mr. Kahn, You raise a couple of interesting issues, but it is difficult to see what they are because the main stream media took away your “caps lock.” Although I don’t care about Mr. Churchill one way or the other, I think it is an overstatement to say that people that disagree with “conservative” views lose their jobs. Heck, we just had an election and the party that calls itself “liberal” one.

Moreover, people “disagree” with the main stream media all the time. Perhaps you could provide specifics about people that were terminated because they disagree with the main stream media. But, please, for the good of all humanity, I beg you not to post in all large letters.

Also, could you tell us how to recognize the “voice of reason.” It is like the “Voice of America” or the voices in my head?

Larry, at 8:55 am EDT on May 30, 2007

Ward Churchill and right wingers

I’m impressed by the people chosen by those on the far right to stand in as examples of persecution by the so-called liberal left. John P. above refers to the “bogus” charges of genocide against Indians—yet what do you call attacks on women and children by the U.S. Army and the intentional spread of smallpox through the distribution of infected blankets? One fellow above equates Churchill’s dismissal a supposed left-wing agenda to rid universities of those who disagree with them. These writers are aware, I presume, that Churchill equated the World Trade Center victims with Nazis?

Scott, Ast. Professor, at 8:55 am EDT on May 30, 2007

Just Contemplating My Navel

I have a Ph.D. in Statistics, but before that I was ABD in Mathematics (with a little research in point-set topology). But in between those two adventures, I spent the better part of three years in a College of Education and am actually ABD in Education Research and Evaluation. I tell you that because I want to establish the fact that I have paid penance to the gods of education.

In any event, I have been a fairly active participant in the discussions and debates in InsideHigherEd from the very beginning. During that time I have noticed that there is very little intellectual content herein. More often than not the debates seem to me to be very much like a bunch of Ed School profs and graduate students blasting back and forth over the Internet before their first classes of the day. Occasionally there’s something insightful, but, truthfully, not very often.

I almost always enjoy Scott McLemee’s interesting essays, but his articles are infrequent and usually inspire very little feedback. I imagine if Scott Jaschik’s office were “down the hall,” I’d like to go out for coffee with him on a regular basis.

I also think I know that IHE is supposed to be a lively alternative to the staid – frequently sleep-inducing – Chronicle of Higher Education (I subscribe to that too). All of that said, there follows my quick-and-dirty, non-scientific analysis of what is important from IHE’s perspective, with each score being the number of hits one would get if the individual’s name were typed into that little search box up there on the left ...

Lee Bollinger [President of University of Michigan and Columbia University (11 years), noted First Amendment scholar] = 15

Noam Chomsky [#1 public intellectual, linguistics expert and critic of US foreign policy] = 11

Mary Sue Coleman [President of Universities of Iowa and Michigan (12 years)] = 20

Wade Churchill [writer, Vietnam vet, political activist, and academic] = 72

Richard Dawkins [#3 public intellectual, Oxford Professor of Public Understanding of Science] = 3

Umberto Eco [#2 public intellectual, writer and academic] = 3

Vaclav Havel [#4 public intellectual; playwright and leader of Czech velvet revolution] = 0

Christopher Hitchens [#5 public intellectual, journalist, author, pro-Iraq war polemicist] = 3

David Horowitz [conservative writer and activist] = 84

Margaret Spellings [Secretary of Education (3 years), author of “No Child Left Behind”] = 149

Lawrence Summers [former President of Harvard (5 years)] = 67

E.O. Wilson [Harvard Professor of Entomology, environmental advocate, scientific humanist] = 0

I will draw no conclusion other than to say this is a very strange view of what is going on inside higher education ... or at least what is important therein.

RWH, at 9:10 am EDT on May 30, 2007

What Do We Know about Churchill Case?

Just a few questions for commentators:

How many of you have actually studied (or even casually read) university documents accusing Ward Churchill of academic misconduct?

How many of you have read documents or writings by Churchill or his defense in rebuttal of the university’s accusations?

How many of you have read Ward Churchill’s THE JUSTICE OF ROOSTING CHICKENS or any other of his writings?

In short,how many of us have any INDEPENDENT basis for our opinions on this matter—something more substantial that media sensationalism and our own prejudices?

How much independent investigation are our opinions based on?

Prof. RB, at 9:10 am EDT on May 30, 2007

Political Hacks and Higher Education

The frustrating thing about the Ward Churchill case is that it seems to bring out the worst in everyone. From the political hacks in Denver, to the mouth breathers on cable television, to the professor-hating basement-dwellers who oddly find themselves flocking to higher education websites, everyone plays her part as scripted. It’s all a big game to them, your guys against my guys.

Well, to me this is not a game. This is my career and I take it seriously. I couldn’t care less about Ward Chuchill. In fact, he seems like a bit of an idiot, but that’s not my call to make. I care about this case because I care about academic freedom, not as some abstract slogan to be batted around in pointless debates on Fox News or CNN, but as a funamental condition of my workplace.

When I hear Chuchill’s defenders adopt a knee-jerk stance of support, I am disappointed. Professor Yellow Bird and Professor Craven should know that Churchill’s violations are not trivial, and are not excused by the good work he may have done on behalf of their cause. Chuchill is discredited, and rightly so, regardless of where this case ends up.

But I am far more concerned about the effectiveness of the right-wing noise machine and its political co-conspirators. Their disingenuousness is obvious, and well represented by Hank Brown’s ludicrous invocation of Paris Hilton. For the record, Paris Hilton was never the target of a full-scale investigation by an institution of the government as a result of her notoriety. Either Mr. Brown knows this, and is insulting our intelligence, or he does not, in which case his political baggage evidently prevents his from even producing a coherent argument on his own behalf.

What Chuchill did is not all right. But what the State of Colorado is doing is worse. It is a cornerstone of the notion of due process that nobody should be subject to unusual government scrutiny or selective prosecution as a result of her constitutionally protected speech. When anyone, including Hank Brown, chips away at that cornserstone, we all become more vulnerable.

I regret that Ward Churchill has become the vehicle for this fight. He is unworthy. But anyone who knows the history of people like Ernesto Miranda knows that we cannot choose our champions. Just our principles.

Unapologetically Tenured, at 9:10 am EDT on May 30, 2007

Through their actions, Hank Brown and his hand-picked faculty committee have turned into a convenient political weapon the sacred academic standards by which a faculty’s work is to be evaluated. This is the worst way to defend academic integrity. By politicizing scholarship Brown has harmed the academic community as a whole, and the the long-term injury he has dealt to the objectivity of the academic process might be more detrimental than the short-term consequence of what might happen to Ward Churchill. Brown’s announcement that he is stepping down from presidency will not negate the harm he has done to the objectivity of the academic process by mixing politics and acdemic integrity. He has married plagiarism and poltics, and this marriage may last for a long time, long after he ceases to be president.

MK, Politics pf Plagiarism, at 9:10 am EDT on May 30, 2007

This is academic freedom?

For too long, in my opinion, academics have managed to convince their sponsors (tax-payers and students) that academic freedom is equivalent to professional autonomy. The freedom to do shoddy work — whether in research or in the classroom — is not the same as the freedom to express views that are inconsistent with ‘management’/mainstream society. Academic freedom — itself, a good thing — should not be used to protect second-rate professionals from scrutiny.

KC, at 9:10 am EDT on May 30, 2007

Academic Dishonesty

So who hired Ward Churchill? According to an article in the Brown Daily Herald of April 25, 2005, the person who takes credit for hiring Ward Churchill is Evelyn Hu-DeHart, who was head of CU’s Center for Studies of Ethnicity and Race in America from 1988 to 2002, when she moved to Brown, where she is also engaged in Ethnic Studies.

The fact that a number of posters and Churchill supporters quoted for this article claim to be ethnic studies professors who use his work and find it acceptable, and the professor who hired him found him acceptable says that there are serious problems in academia. Mr. Churchill had none of the qualifications for hiring in a tenure track position at a research university. In fact, his initial appointment was in communications, the field he actually has some academic training in. But, lacking a doctorate, he wasn’t tenure track material. No problem, Hu-DeHart liked his radical talk, and his claim to be an Indian, so he was moved to a tenure track slot in Ethnic Studies, and promptly tenured and promoted. Presumably this was based on his publication record, though again, none of it measures up to what most academics consider peer reviewed publications to be — most of his books are from fringe vanity publishers, not academic presses.

The level of academic failure was evident for all to see — all who actually looked. John LaVelle (who is an actual enrolled tribal member, unlike Mr. Churchill) took Churhill’s misuse of historical facts apart, including the tired old smallpox blanket tale. The fact that so many members of ethnic studies departments do not want to do history, but want to write polemics supporting radical political movements suggests that there are serious reasons for reform at many universities. For any of the defenders of Churchill, all I can say is, read the investigative report, read LaVelle, and check the documents. I did. Churchill is an academic disgrace. President Brown is the one of the few vertebrates on the CU campus. Firing Ward Churchill for his lies and academic dishonesty is long overdue. He has received due process. Now it is time to take him off the state payroll. He is free to say anything he wants, but not at taxpayer expense. For the final time, he is being fired for academic misconduct, not his stupid and insensitive remarks.

MJB, at 9:55 am EDT on May 30, 2007

Just the Facts, Sir

Jason P., if you seriously think that Ward Churchill represents all of academia, and that we must all be frauds because Ward is a fraud, then you either need to retake Logic 101, or you’re just delusional. Churchill defender Craven is quoted, “How many scholars could have their own work vetted as his was”? Well, I know I could. Churchill is the exception, not the rule.

Hoosier Prof, at 9:55 am EDT on May 30, 2007

Gimme a break

“Hank Brown is Joe McCarthy! Ernesto Miranda! It’s the end of the world! Oh my God!”

What a belly-busting laugh! My dad taught at Podunk U in John Birch Society-land in the 1960s. Schmucks like Mr. Churchill pumped gas to keep from starving.

So, save us the croc-tears. We’ve seen worse — a lot worse.

With his $68,000/year CU pension, Ward-o can keep looking for his American Indian heritage. He’ll be as successful as O.J. has been finding Nicole’s murderer.

And yes, we’ve read the CU reports. Yo — they was FAR worse than anyone could have imagined.

It is one thing to be crude, vile and disgusting, a government employee protected by an outdated custom that promotes mediocrity, as well as public employment laws.

But to be caught red-handed in obvious, bold-faced deceptions is another.

CU had a choice. Defend deceit — or lose public support. It took nearly three years, but finally a decision was made. Could world peace be next?

Homer, Fan of Unapologically Tedious at Podunk U, at 10:30 am EDT on May 30, 2007

The Churchill Hustle

Ward Churchill is a living testimony to the degradation of higher education that comes from hiring people as faculty because — BECAUSE — of their alleged group membership, not their individual talents.

The Colorado faculty ignored Churchill’s nondescript scholarship and disregarded the fact that he had no terminal degree (attesting to his failure to ever meet scholarly research standards) all because he was, or claimed to be, a Native American.

Of course, Churchill is a phony, a fraud and a charlatan. But if he is to be fired — and he should be fired for his craven lies and plagiarism — the university should identify the faculty who were on the original hiring committee back in the late 1980s and insist that one of them be fired too.

Harsh? Extra-legal? Inflammatory? Of course.

Will it ever happen? Never.

Churchill is a pathetic but sober reminder that when universities hire, retain, and promote people because of their membership in a group (racial, gender, ethnic), these farces and inanities are bound to occur.

Verily, that is the chicken that has come home to roost. If you like, support and advocate racist or gender double standards, then Ward Churchill, M.A. is your poster boy.

Chuck, at 10:30 am EDT on May 30, 2007

Shils

I commend to some posters, especially U.T., the classic essay essay of Shils. Does Churchill’s “scholarship” fit this description of what is protected by academic freedom:

“Academic freedom is the freedom of university teachers to perform their academic obligations of teaching and research. These are obligations to seek and communicate the truth according to �their best lights.� Academic freedom is not the freedom of academic individuals to do just anything, to follow any impulse or desire, or to say anything that occurs to them. It is the freedom to do academic things: to teach the truth as they see it on the basis of prolonged and intensive study, to discuss their ideas freely with their colleagues, to publish the truth as they have arrived at it by systematic methodical research and assiduous research.”

Publius, at 10:40 am EDT on May 30, 2007

SWIFTBOATING CHURCHILL

It is clear from the posting of Feudi Pandola that the swiftboating of Ward Churchill is in full swing. Pandola evidently hasn’t read anything of the record of Ward Churchill, his honors, his awards, his reputation among students, etc. to stoop to the level of calling such an academic a “lousy professor.” All the facts speak differently of Ward Churchill and his record, but the BIG LIE theory is very attractive to the political right wing as Pandola’s post attests. What is fact and real is not important to people like Pandola, only name-calling, and the destruction of anyone who disagrees with their negatively retro perception of what it means to be an academic in the U.S. in the 21st Century.

michael vocino, at 10:50 am EDT on May 30, 2007

Ethnic “Studies”

MJB has a valid point.

What is a freshman to do in the present university climate?

How does he plan a course of study when the catalogue shows a blizzard of jack-leg, bogus, courses and degree programs run by shyster specialists who do little more than peddle one-note content?

Churchill is the poster-boy for this sham and we should thank him for being such a jerk. But not much will change until parents and students (customers) get a grip and help administrators gain some backbone.

Hubert Smith, at 11:00 am EDT on May 30, 2007

Say what?

“With his $68,000/year CU pension, Ward-o can keep looking for his American Indian heritage.”

Would Churchill draw such a pension if discharged?

JBM, at 11:05 am EDT on May 30, 2007

Ignorance is ignorance

I won’t dispute any findings of wrong

doing, be they plagiarism or not. I

will argue that individual neo-cons or

right wing conservatives seem not to

be able to accept the facts of what

Churchill has said or written about.

It doesn’t matter if those people

who died in 9/11 were indirectly

innocent or not, just as I and pretty

much everyone else is complicit in

the war in Iraq. I think that’s the long and short of it. No one is willing to accept responsibility for their actions as they point fingers at anyone else that stands up and voices their opinion. The firing of Churchill will simply prove the stifling of one faculty member who is very outspoken and knowledgeable and yet, since he doesn’t agree with the status quo it’s time to do away with the rabble rouser.

TM-CU Alum, at 11:20 am EDT on May 30, 2007

Reply to RWH

Reply to RWH

One or more at IHE have blinders on when evaluating humanist and public interest news articles for publication.

Perhaps the problem is the impression we leave by our number of comments.

Other names for your list of IHE neglected: Paul Kurtz, Tom Flynn, Howard Zinn, Amy Goodman, Bill Moyers and Sam Harris.

William Sumner Scott, J.D.

wss@jefound.org

William Sumner Scott, J.D., at 11:35 am EDT on May 30, 2007

Ward’s lies

I’ve read the CU report. I am uncomfortable that the search of Churchill’s work began because of his statements about 9/11. But how this actually worked was that the CU administration, which, for reasons of its own, had long protected Churchil from very legitimate scholarly criticisms, was finally forced to confront the scholarly complaints that had been coming in about Churchill for a decade because of the political firestorm caused by his 9/11 remarks. The CU administration should have confronted the truth about Churchill long ago, and without this external pressure, and I would rest easier if they had; but they were too corrupt and poltiically correct to do so.

The fact is that Churchill simply MADE UP (invented) a scenario in which the 1837 Mandan smallpox plague is caused by (non-existent) U.S. Army doctors from a (non-existent) U.S. Army post on the Missouri, using (non-existent) infected blankets from a (non-existent) Army hospital in St. Louis. He has repeated this story, and elaborated it, in several of his “history” books that are used in courses all across the country. It is a disgraceful performance.

The performance was made worse by the fact that when confronted by the historians’ panel with his lack of historical sources for his statements on this topic, Churchill either professed not to see what the problem was (in one part of the case) or made up never-to-be-located “oral sources” (in another).

It is too bad that it took external political pressure to discover what Professor Lavelle (an American Indian) had been protesting about Churchill for years.

When Michael Belisles was discovered to have faked his statistics which showed practically no early American gun-ownership, he had the dignity to resign from Emory. Churchill doesn’t have that sort of spine.

Now, the truth and falsehood of past historical events may not matter much to Professor Vocino, but he needs to confront that Churchill is either an incompetent or a conscious liar about a very important event in American history.

art eckstein, professor of history at university of maryland, at 12:15 pm EDT on May 30, 2007

“I will argue that individual neo-cons or right wing conservatives seem not to be able to accept the facts of what Churchill has said or written about.”

That’s because he fabricates stuff.

JBM, at 12:15 pm EDT on May 30, 2007

On Not Being Sufficiently Focused

Unfortunately in my post about Ward Churchill yesterday, my URLs were not activated. For those who would like to know virtually everything that’s worth knowing about his Indian “ancestry,” check ...

http://www.rockymountainnews.com/...ticle/0,1299,DRMN_15_3841949,00.html

In response to the post by Publius, extolling the virtues of Edward Shils’ very narrow definition of academic freedom, it occurs to me that there is so much conceptual variation in definitions of academic freedom that that “construct” is almost worthless for decision-making and action (see, in addition to the quotation in the post by Publius, the two more contemporary definition below ... and I’m not suggesting “more contemporary” is better).

Obviously, the only definition that matters for any academic is the formal definition in the faculty handbook of the college or university where s/he is employed ... and I have seen more than my fair share of sloppy language there.

In any event ...

1. the Report of the First Global Colloquium of University Presidents (January 2005 at Columbia University) proffered the following definition ...

“At its simplest, academic freedom may be defined as the freedom to conduct research, teach, speak, and publish, subject to the norms and standards of scholarly inquiry, without interference or penalty, wherever the search for truth and understanding may lead.”

http://www.columbia.edu/cu/president/communications files/globalcolloquium.htm

2. the UNESCO Recommendation Concerning the Status of Higher-Education Teaching Personnel is a very extensive and interesting statement about many dimensions of higher education. A segment of their definition states ...

“27. The principle of academic freedom should be scrupulously observed. Higher-education teaching personnel are entitled to the maintaining of academic freedom, that is to say, the right, without constriction by prescribed doctrine, to freedom of teaching and discussion, freedom in carrying out research and disseminating and publishing the results thereof, freedom to express freely their opinion about the institution or system in which they work, freedom from institutional censorship and freedom to participate in professional or representative academic bodies. All higher-education teaching personnel should have the right to fulfill their functions without discrimination of any kind and without fear of repression by the state or any other source. Higher-education teaching personnel can effectively do justice to this principle if the environment in which they operate is conducive, which requires a democratic atmosphere; hence the challenge for all of developing a democratic society.”

http://www.caut.ca/en/issues/academicfreedom/unesco.asp

It is noteworthy, I think, that neither definition constrains one’s freedom to speak out to topics that are only in one’s specific discipline or in one’s area of expertise, while the definition of Shils is very restrictive in that regard.

Frizbane Manley, at 12:15 pm EDT on May 30, 2007

Academic Freedom

The range of commentary following the Churchill article today emphasizes, beyond any ‘reasoned’ facade, that the entire process initiated following the ‘outing’ of Churchill and cancellation of his speaking engagement ‘back when’ is politically motivated, aimed at homogenizing imperial discourse, and chilling dissent and academic freedom. Bottom line, one either supports free and open discourse or one does not—committees, politicians, ‘professional organizations’, ‘academics’ notwithstanding.

In suppressing it in the academic setting, the Board of Regents/President/compliant committees/AAUP et. al. are relocating it to other cultural, social and political arenas.

(Note, for instance, the broad mobilizations of ‘immigrants’ last year.) We are increasingly becoming two nations- a nation of immigrants, and a nation of ignorance.

You, who read this now, will feel the consequences of both the suppression of free and open discourse and the polarization of the population somewhere along the line.

david, Ph.D., at 1:10 pm EDT on May 30, 2007

Enough

Ward Churchill — GO AWAY already! You lied, you cheated, you manipulated the system and in truth, I really don’t care. What I care about is the stupid arguments you have caused among the so called academics. For the love of God, just go get another job, your fifteen minutes or years of fame are over.

Martin, at 1:10 pm EDT on May 30, 2007

The Facts about Ward Churchill

Professor Vocino:

Here are the facts bubba. How do you sleep at night?

Recommendation of Interim Chancellor Phil DiStefano with Regard to Investigation of Research Misconduct

June 26, 2006

Fifteen months ago, I met with you to discuss the findings of specific allegations concerning the scholarship and conduct of Professor Ward Churchill. My Committee sought to answer two primary questions raised in various allegations. First, did certain statements by Professor Churchill exceed the boundaries of protected speech? Second, was there evidence that Professor Churchill engaged in other conduct that warranted further action by the University—such as research misconduct, teaching misconduct, or fraudulent misrepresentation in performing his duties?

The key findings of this review were the following:

The content and rhetoric of Professor Churchill’s essay on 9/11 and other works that we examined were protected by the First Amendment.

Allegations regarding research misconduct, including plagiarism, fabrication and misuse of others‘ work, had sufficient merit to warrant further inquiry, and they were referred to the Standing Committee on Research Misconduct.

Questions raised about Professor Churchill’s possible misrepresentation of his ethnicity in order to gain employment advantage were reviewed, resulting in a finding of no action warranted. However, questions raised in regard to the allegation of misrepresentation of ethnicity to gain credibility and an audience for scholarship were also reviewed, and the Committee felt that such misrepresentation might constitute research misconduct and failure to meet the standards of professional integrity.

Nine allegations of research misconduct were sent to the Standing Committee on Research Misconduct. The nine allegations were reviewed by an Inquiry Subcommittee, which dismissed two of the allegations because they did not fall within the definition of research misconduct. The Inquiry Committee referred the remaining seven allegations to an Investigative Committee to explore them in more detail.

Membership of the Investigative Committee included three distinguished professors from the Boulder campus and two distinguished professors from other universities. I want to publicly thank these outstanding faculty members for their time and commitment to this difficult and onerous task. The investigative Committee concluded that Professor Churchill committed research misconduct. You all have seen a copy of that previous report and can refer to it for additional detail. It is also posted on our Web site.

The Standing Committee on Research Misconduct accepted the Investigative Committee’s report on May 15, 2006, and issued its report to the provost and dean of the College of Arts & Sciences on June 13, 2006. Both the Investigative Committee and the Standing Committee on Research Misconduct recommended sanctions ranging from suspension without pay to termination.

I have carefully reviewed the Report of the Investigative Committee, Professor Churchill’s responses to the Committee, and the Recommendations of the Standing Committee on Research Misconduct. I have met with and obtained the separate input of Provost Susan Avery and Todd Gleeson, the Dean of the College of Arts & Sciences. I met with Professor Churchill and his attorney, David Lane. After conducting the due diligence I felt was necessary, I have come to a decision regarding the recommendations of the Standing Committee on Research Misconduct pertaining to Professor Ward Churchill. Today, I issued to Professor Churchill a notice of intent to dismiss him from his faculty position at the University of Colorado, Boulder. My issuance of this notice now triggers a process that is governed by Regents Law, Article 5.C.1 and 2 and Regents Policy 5-I.

Let me make two very important points. The first is about the integrity of the process that was used to investigate the allegations of research misconduct. Faculty members from this institution and others across the country enjoy the freedom of expression that is the foundation of what they do in their scholarly pursuits. A university is a marketplace of ideas—a place where controversy is no stranger and opinionated discourse is applauded. Indeed, one of our most cherished principles is academic freedom—the right to pursue and disseminate knowledge without threat of sanction.

But, as is true with all liberties enjoyed by all Americans, with freedom comes responsibility. Appropriately, we in the academy are held to high standards of integrity, competence and accuracy, at the same time we freely engage in spirited, unimpeded discourse in the “marketplace of ideas.” The faculty members on both Committees fully understood their duty to uphold the standards that allow them academic freedom and freedom of expression, and I applaud them for their work, their dedication, and their commitment.

Secondly, of great importance to me as chancellor is the suggestion that the University’s ethnic studies department is in some way responsible for, or deficient, because of the investigation of research misconduct of one of its faculty members. This perception is unfounded in fact, and it is a perception that the University will work to reverse in the coming months.

At no time during the work of the Inquiry and Investigative Subcommittees, or the Standing Committee on Research Misconduct, has the work of the other faculty members of the ethnic studies department been called into question. As stated in the Standing Committee’s recommendation, “We have taken pains in this report to explain that the findings apply only to Professor Churchill, and should not be casually generalized to others in his department or field of study.” Indeed, the proceedings of all the Committees have been focused on the research misconduct of one faculty member only.

The Standing Committee also made some recommendations with regard to the University’s policies and procedures. We are following through on these specific recommendations.

Now, let me briefly explain the process as we go forward. Professor Churchill may request within 10 days to have President Brown or me forward this recommendation to the Faculty Senate Committee on Privilege and Tenure. If Professor Churchill does so, a special panel will then conduct hearings about this matter and make a recommendation to the president about whether the grounds for dismissal are supported. The handout you received outlines more detail about this process.

Office of News Services

584 UCB • Boulder, CO 80309-0584 • 303-492-6431 • FAX: 303-492-3126 • cunews@colorado.edu

Regents of the University of Colorado | Privacy

A University Communications site

feudi pandola, at 1:10 pm EDT on May 30, 2007

Not freedom — money

Thanks for the question, ” .. Would Churchill draw such a pension if discharged?”

I would tend to defer to ol’ Lar on this. In the past, at the absolute last minute, people have resigned (e.g., R.M. Nixon) to preserve their pension rights.

Bottom line: this is about money — not freedom.

No one is under house arrest. Ward-o makes $5,000/speech, complaining about the USA. He wants CU to give him more money.

Well, Ward-o — no sale. You’re a phony. You’re very replaceable. Try the French academic market — you’ll probably be a hit.

BTW: Ward-o used to claim the 9th Amendment give him the right to physically trample on the 1st Amendment rights of Denver’s Italian-Americans.

http://video.google.com/url?docid...g=AL29H23TytE7ZuVoWkWzoL-oq-8yYdNQHg

http://video.google.com/videosear...p;q=%22Ward+Churchill%22&start=0

Ward-o didn’t have the guts to try his freak-show act in John Gotti’s neighborhood — I wonder why? Lack of spine? Or to preserve his spine?

Homer, at 1:10 pm EDT on May 30, 2007

But it is widespread

Thank you, MJB. I’m reminded of another academic fraud, Leonard Jeffries, at CCNY where I once taught. Hoosier Prof, there seems to be whole areas and departments that give one cause for concern. Others have notice the problem also (see Hubert Smith above or read Martin Kramer’s “Ivy Towers in Sand.”)

Jason P, at 1:10 pm EDT on May 30, 2007

Is tenure and academic freedom universal?

Why should only some have tenure and the protections it provides if it is somehow supposed to embody something so important and integral to academic life in the US?

This might well be a move for wrongful dismissal, but perhaps this limited, unfair concept of tenure ought to be done away with completely.

Charles Jannuzi, at 1:10 pm EDT on May 30, 2007

Something refreshing

” .. this limited, unfair concept of tenure ought to be done away with completely.”

Heck, yeah! Tenure terminates with financial exigency. Since the USA is really bankrupt (financially, at a minimum) ..

http://www.usatoday.com/news/wash...07-05-28-federal-budget_N.htm?csp=34

.. all tenure agreements are void.

Those producing quality outcomes (articles that don’t have to micro-checked, grants) get long-term contracts. Everyone else, including administrators, get reviewed yearly.

Buzz, at 1:45 pm EDT on May 30, 2007

Oh The Hegemony!

“the entire process [. . .] is politically motivated, aimed at homogenizing imperial discourse, and chilling dissent and academic freedom”

Oh, dear. Not that homogenizing imperial discourse again. Does anyone really wonder why the people find the Churchill fiasco such a hoot?

JBM, at 1:45 pm EDT on May 30, 2007

The Relationship between academica and democracy

“Higher-education teaching personnel can effectively do justice to this principle [academic freedom] if the environment in which they operate is conducive, which requires a democratic atmosphere; hence the challenge for all of developing a democratic society.”

Unfortunately, in present-day imperial (that is, post-2000, or post-republic) America, we have neither an environment conducive (because of the ideologies driving the “War on Terror"-imperial hubris, religious (Ziono-Xian) fundamentalism, and good-ol-Americanism),

nor the society corresponding to [democratic] in which such intellectual/academic freedom can prosper.

DAVID ROSSI, Ph.D., at 3:30 pm EDT on May 30, 2007

everyone is over the top

People, do any of you stop to think that you are completely over the top?

Folks, freedom of expression and academic freedom in the US are generally preserved. Sure, from time to time, there aberration, but for the most part people are not prohibited from studying things. And, yes, post-9/11, academics have still studied things, and people have still expressed the opposition to the government. Lawyers, academics, journalists, politicians, and cranks on the street all do this.

Likewise, academe, like any group of people, has its problems, but, quite frankly, it is not filled with the likes of what some are claiming Mr. Churchill is. Again, I don’t care one way or the other about him, but I think that you guys are drawing far too many conclusions from this on incident.

Larry, at 5:45 pm EDT on May 30, 2007

Even on IHE

I would hope your moderators would post this:

Assistant or Associate Professor in Chicana and Latina Studies and Cultural Production- Tenure Track

California State University—Long Beach

EFFECTIVE DATE: August 27 2007 DUTIES: The appointee will be responsible for a normal teaching assignment, usually 12 units ... see job

Also check the Professor of “Black Psychology” classified (!???).

I REST MY CASE...

Hubert Smith, at 5:45 pm EDT on May 30, 2007

Ward-o was right!

” .. Unfortunately, in present-day imperial (that is, post-2000, or post-republic) America, we have neither an environment conducive ..”

Oh, yeah. Like Ward would say with usual bile, America is guilty for causing most of the world’s problems.

He just can’t explain why 12 million illegal aliens would risk life and limb to come to this lousy, no-good, freedom-hating country. Or why Rosie O’Donnell hasn’t been put into a straight-jacket yet.

Or “The Daily Show” and David Letterman making fun of GWB every night. Or .. ah, you get the picture.

Buzz, at 5:45 pm EDT on May 30, 2007

politicized investigations—and non-investigations

As I said above, I am uncomfortable that the investigation of Ward Churchill—which discovered so much disgraceful academic activity on his part, including the outright fabrication of historical events in his books—originated because of statements he made about 9/11.

But in fact I am MORE concerned about the non-investigations: those that SHOULD have occurred when the complaints about Churchill’s fabrications began to flood in to the administration at CU. But Churchill was untouchable because he (a) he claimed (falsely) to be an Indian, (b) was a radical leftists, and © had been hired and then promoted by university administrators who THEMSELVES now had to be protected from investigation of their incompetence “for the sake of the institution.” And this, for ten full years, the University of Colorado administration did—it protected the institution, and itself, and allowed a charismatic incompetent and a liar loose among the undergraduates. THAT is the real disgrace. This investigation SHOULD have occurred long ago, if CU were an honest place. The investigation is political now; the non-investigation, the ignoring of specific and serious allegations, was political THEN.

Then there’s the question of Ethnic Studies as a whole: Churchill was given tenure and then promoted to full professor, and that means he must have had positive letters of evaluation from prominent people in Ethnic Studies in two separate rounds of promotion. Yet it would take just 15 minutes on the internet, to look up “Mandan + Smallpox” to see that Churchill was just making things up!! Were the people who wrote positive letters of evaluation also incompetents? Or just politically motivated? Were they perhaps physically afraid of Churchill (he’s a big guy and he likes to threaten people, we’ve seen the tapes), or were politically afraid of him, or did they just say to themselves, that “good” politics = “acceptable scholarship"?

Whatever the answer, THAT’s another part of the REAL WARD CHURCHILL SCANDAL, which like the CU administration part, I assure the readers of this blog will NEVER get investigated.

art eckstein, professor at university of maryland, at 5:45 pm EDT on May 30, 2007

What Ward Connerly Stands For

Mr. Larry is right to say that any group has it problems and that includes academia.

But no one here is saying that academia is “filled with the likes of” Ward Churchill.

What many are saying, and I completely agree with them, is that the narrow and artificial “field” of “ethnic studies” is filled with people just like Churchill who condemn the United States, support its enemies, play on students’ guilt, and get away with academic fraud.

I think it’s a good thing that Colorado University wants to fire Churchill. He is an academic embarrassment.

Abdul Azizz, Ph.D., at 8:40 pm EDT on May 30, 2007

Churchill, Superpower, et al.

“Oh, yeah. Like Ward would say with usual bile, America is guilty for causing most of the world’s problems.”

Don’t know about causing most of the world’s problems, but defintely the problems in the mideast.....

Is there a ‘mideast studies program’ in academia in the country that is not a mouthpiece for the state department/the zionist establishment/the oil barons?

We are, after all, with the direct support of ‘academia’ historically:

The only (current) superpower.

The only nation to use nuclear weapons against another country.

The leading nation (in North America) to commit genocide against the native populations.

The only nation (in North America) to recognize slavery in its founding repulican constitution.

...add your item here:

“He just can’t explain why 12 million illegal aliens would risk life and limb to come to this lousy, no-good, freedom-hating country.”

Does anyone remember the ‘latin american studies’ programs of the 60’s-70’s, or the Chnicago Boys’ Chilean economic miracle-Pinochet and the end of social security in Chile?

As for the twelve million plus, the not-yet legal workers who flood our low-wage, high demand labor market-because-we-don’t-work-it economy. I think they come to try to recover the $$$$ that has been systematically drained from their home economies by our ‘free’ enterprise system...and to clean the offices of the administrators of UC. (that is, until some deputy shoots them on a bridge, or at the border, or in a parking lot, or:

add your location here:

As for the Daily Show—-well, GWB is the target of abuse on more than one frequency—have you caught any of the shock jock shows lately? Problem is, the words bounce off the emperor, (and the vice-emperor) just like they will bounce off the next emperor/empress. Comedy makes $$$, regardless of the target—although the nut right has not been able to produce a ‘funny’ anti-progressive comedy show—wonder why? Does is share some mean-spiritedness attributed to Ward Churchill?

david, Ph.D., at 8:40 pm EDT on May 30, 2007

Eckstein

He speaks a lot of truth.

Just who IS guarding the gates of accomplishment and honesty?

Hubert Smith, at 8:40 pm EDT on May 30, 2007

How Much do We Know about Chruchill Case?

How many commentators here have read both the report which accuses Churchill or any rebuttal from Churchill and his attorney or supporters?

How many have READ THE JUSTICR OF ROOSTING CHICKENS or any other of Ward Churchill’s writings?

And what do we know about how Churchill’s scholarly practices compares with that of others on the faculty of his university or other institutions?

Don’t we need this kind of information in order to independently assess the case for or against Professor Churchill?

RBirt, at 9:55 pm EDT on May 30, 2007

counter-complaint

There is a counter-complaint being filed by people like Craven.

I didn’t know something like this had any legal status at all. You would think if someone at at the same institution as Churchill’s signed it, it might have more credibility.

On the one hand, there will be those who, like Churchill, got to tenure or tenure track status outside the usual means worried about themselves (still, being a prolific writer with publication networks and people willing to be co-authors helps most academics succeed). Craven would be a good example.

On the other hand, there will be those who have tenure who are worried about the loss of it. That this case, although unusual, might erode their own protections.

And then there just has to be a lot of academics who are worried about the fact that if Churchill can be pursued over alleged inflation of his qualifications or research accomplishments, they can be charged with a lot of the same thing. Perhaps even intellectually speaking, more dishonest things—such as scientists putting their names on manuscripts they didn’t help write or even read! In order to pump up the ‘publications count’. This really became obvious with the infamous case out of Korea where suddently a lot of co-authors said, hey I wasn’t guilty of any fraud. I just put my name on the article, I didn’t even read it.

At least Churchill can be a good writer who works to quite an extent, in that humanities and social science tradition of the ‘lone scholar’. He doesn’t appear to claim authorship over things he didn’t write.

Charles Jannuzi, at 9:55 pm EDT on May 30, 2007

Thanks for the comedy; move AOT

” .. As for the twelve million plus ..”

Hey, pally — I didn’t invite them. They broke into the U.S., in the middle of the night. And they can go, any time they like, vs. in Mexico where border-crossing illegals are “shot first — and often.”

Right now, I’m sitting in a McD’s, in a town formerly 99.9% Caucasian, now 12% Latino. Probably at least 80% are illegal; 10% felons in their own country; 50% illiterate in their own language; and unmarried working poor with newborns approaching 50%.

How are they surviving? Something that ninny Churchill is too pig-headed to accept: DONATIONS by rich, white Republican Christians! Like this —

http://www.nytimes.com/2006/09/24...=5088&partner=rssnyt&emc=rss

If Churchill and you think the U.S. is such a lousy country — why are you still here? Get out, for some place better, IYHO.

Or are you too smart to give up an “easy ride?”

Buzz, at 10:00 pm EDT on May 30, 2007

Higher Education

http://socserv2.socsci.mcmaster.ca/~econ/ugcm/3ll3/veblen/higher

Check it out.

david, Ph.D. and soon to be MFA, at 10:00 pm EDT on May 30, 2007

“They ALL do it"??? No, they don’t

Several commentators on this blog have sought to defend Churchill by claiming that his scholarly incompetence and outright lies about the past are no different from those of most professors’ work.

This is the most insidious of all the ways to defend Churchill. I utterly reject it.

I’m in a History Department of 45 people. The overwhelming majority of them are on the left, some on the far left. But I would bet anyone here a great deal of money that not ONE of my colleagues turns out trash and propaganda such as Churchill routinely does, or makes up historical facts to put in his or her book, as Churchill does, or cites not-to-be-found “oral informants” as evidence, as Churchill does. No—they are professionals. Churchill is not. And that is literally true: Churchill only has an M.A. in “Communication Arts” from a fifth-rate local college, though he offers himself as a historian. But he is not a trained historian—and Lord knows, it shows! And yet there he is, a full professor of Ethnic Studies and (up to his 9/11 gaffe) chair of a department at a major university.

The question is: how did he get there? Who in the CU administration pushed for him, signed off on his tenure, his promotion to full professor, his promotion to chair of a department? Which prominent scholars in Ethnic Studies vouched for the quality of his so-called work—TWICE? As I said—THOSE scandals will never be examined. It’s too dangerous to the entire Ethnic Studies system, and to the CU administration.

art eckstein, Professor at University of Maryland, at 11:00 pm EDT on May 30, 2007

Can Ward off the “Tenure Problem"?

Ah the golden concepts... “Academic Freedom >>> Tenure >>> $$$$$". As per the remarks of several prior posters, the real fears in Ward’s discipline are two-fold: (1)discrediting his occupancy of a bully pulpit; and (2) the subtext of money changing underlying the smoke screens of tenure and academic freedom.

The winds of change may well topple the American 19th century model of the academic institution. The business model is simply archaic.

The taxpayers have already awakened to the fact that academic freedom has no more license that ordinary freedom. And they are awakening to the novel idea that maybe the administration of tenure is too important to be left to anyone in the academy or even (gosh) that it ought to be abolished altogether.

Bruce, at 5:35 am EDT on May 31, 2007

Asked & answered — again

” .. Don’t we need this kind of information in order to independently assess the case ..”

What is needed is for newbies to actually read the posting thread. So they don’t repeat the same topic over, and over, and over ..

Only an idiot or a moron would think that in a crowd as cognitively-intense as this one, would NOT read all the reports.

We have. Again: they are FAR WORSE than anyone could imagine — outright, blatant fraud. Level of document fraud BEYOND that at ENRON.

If Mr. Ward L. Churchill, M.A. (Graphics Arts), had any options, he would have left CU. He doesn’t. His kind of scam only works once.

Even if his disgusting actions cost CU 80% of its state funding, he’d refuse to leave because this is about him and no one else. A selfish man, defending his money-making gig. Rockefeller, Carnegie, and Michael Moore would be proud.

L.L., at 8:15 am EDT on May 31, 2007

Got a point?

” .. Check it out.”

Nearly 90,000 words, 172 pages at 1.5-spacing.

Do we have a point here? Or should everyone take a nap?

B.D., at 8:15 am EDT on May 31, 2007

Ward’s M.A.

L.L. is of course correct: Ward’s M.A., which is his highest awarded degree, is in Graphic Arts, from a fifth-rate local collage. That is: his M.A. is in non-scholarly studio art (not Communication Arts). Well, it shows.

And, yes, lots of people on this blog HAVE read the CU Report, long and detailed though it is. That’s the problem that Churchill’s erstwhile defenders here face—other people’s knowledge of the facts.

aeckstein@comcast.net, professor at Maryland, at 9:35 am EDT on May 31, 2007

AAUP MIA

“Brown may have backing...from the national AAUP. Jonathan Knight, who heads the association’s academic freedom program, said that it was too early to say how the group would end up viewing the case.”

Well, to quote Yogi Berra, “it’s getting late early” here in Colorado. While the national AAUP foot drags, Colorado’s local AAUP chapters are struggling to bring some critical perspective to a case that deserves an especially large dose given its national visibility and implications. Our DU chapter—consisting of faculty from across the arts, sciences, and professional schools—recently considered key documents in the case. These faculty neither know nor particularly care for Professor Churchill. In a secret ballot we voted overwhelmingly to support Marki LeCompte and the CU-Boulder chapter’s published concerns about (1) the obvious political motivations behind the Churchill inquest, (2) process issues relating to (a) the legality of the then-Interim Chancellor’s role as both complainant and judge and (b) the quality and objectivity of peer review, and (3) the proportionality of the recommended punishment given the Investigative Committee’s analysis of Churchill’s scholarship.

The Committee’s analysis clearly identifies mistakes, exaggerations, and other serious problems. It also includes significant misses and nitpicks. Some of these have recently been exposed by Eric Cheyfitz and Michael Yellow Bird. The Investigative Committee has already admitted to missing documentary evidence regarding the cultural geography of infectious disease in the American northeast that lends support to one of Professor Churchill’s claims. Perhaps most significantly, the analysis includes major equivocations. The Committee notes and even applauds the “extensive” and “impressive” volume of Churchill’s published work. It acknowledges the investigation’s very limited inquiry—defined by a handful of problematic paragraphs and pages—into that body of work. It expresses uncertainty about whether the discovered problems are “typical” of the whole Churchillian corpus. It recognizes that some mistakes were in fact corrected over time, an observation that undermines the case for intentional deception. The Committee is even willing to cut Professor Churchill some slack on his most controversial claim—US Army complicity in spreading Mandan smallpox—by noting that native oral traditions contain some potentially confirming evidence. Most significantly, the committee acknowledges that Churchill is fundamentally right about certain core truths of history, such as the targeting of American Indians by racist government policies over the last 400 years. These are not minor admissions and concessions.

Thus, the Investigative Committee’s case is a certifiable mixed bag, with perhaps the surest indicator being the lack of consensus about sanctions at three different levels of faculty review. Members of the Investigative, Standing, and Privilege/Tenure committees were equally divided between termination and non-termination. It’s obvious that the last faculty committee to consider the case—the Privilege and Tenure Committee—saw something in the record of hits, misses, equivocations, and new witness testimony that caused it to recommend a one year suspension and demotion. The committee also seems to have downplayed the seriousness of Churchill’s alleged “misrepresentation” of the General Allotment Act, perhaps finding, with Cheyfitz, that the basis for policing Indian identity that’s implied by the Act—whether blood quantum or something else—is an area of legitimate scholarly debate. President Brown chooses to disagree, and insists on termination while he, too, violates due process (see Churchill attorney David Lane’s letter to Brown that’s available on the Denver Post and Rocky Mountain News websites). Somewhat remarkably, Brown also implies to IHE that he really has nothing at stake in this decision. While Brown’s job isn’t on the line his legacy certainly is, given that he’s already been widely canonized here in Colorado as the savior of the state’s flagship institution.

Meanwhile, ACTA crows about a big victory for professional standards and congratulates itself on defending due process even though it was publishing anti-Churchill screeds (and, with David Horowitz, endangering the careers of even scrupulously honest scholars) as the investigation unfolded. Colorado governor Bill Ritter yesterday joined his predecessor Bill Owens in calling for Churchill’s firing while, again, the case is still proceeding and without understanding, like his predecessor, much of anything about university autonomy, due process, and academic freedom. Something tells me that John Dewey is spinning in his grave. And that makes the national AAUP’s paralysis all the more troubling and even tragic.

Dean Saitta, Professor of Anthropology at University of Denver, at 9:40 am EDT on May 31, 2007

Thank you ART ECKSTEIN

I just wanted to thank Professor Eckstein for taking the time to add his perspective on the Ward Churchill Anti-Academic Freedom Case. Professor Eckstein is a columnist for David Horowitz through his FrontPageMagazine. Those of us who follow Horowitz and his columnists read the FP regularly, so we are familiar with Prof. Eckstein’s position on limiting academic freedom, but it is always good to be updated like this on what the conservative right is thinking.

michael vocino, at 10:05 am EDT on May 31, 2007

John Dewey’s grave

” .. Something tells me that John Dewey is spinning in his grave ..”

Yes — he’s appalled by how repulsive, revolting, total bull-artist like Ward-o managed to become a $116,000/year department head.

As for Mr. Vocino’s antipathy towards Mr. Horowitz — from Google:

http://frontpagemag.com/Articles/ReadArticle.asp?ID=18967

More bull paid for, from the public trough.

I can’t wait for the push-back, as the boomers continue to run out of money. It will be amazing.

L.L., at 10:30 am EDT on May 31, 2007

Professor Vocino link

I invite all readers of Inside Higher ED to click on the link provided in L.L. post. I found it frightening to think that this man has anything to do with the educational process. The link speaks for itself.

Feudi Pandola, at 11:15 am EDT on May 31, 2007

Hey, IHE...

Do you think that maybe your moderators could put an end to some of the character-assassination-by-linking that seems to be going on here?

Look, I know some of you hate professors and liberals/leftists with a passion that is, well, disproportionate, but people should feel free to participate in these forums without the fear of being attacked in viciously personal terms.

One more thing...I trust that nobody will ever again bother to ask why some of us post pseudonymously.

Unapologetically Tenured, at 12:25 pm EDT on May 31, 2007

Free speech for me — none for thee?

” .. people should feel free to participate in these forums without the fear of being attacked in viciously personal terms ..”

So it is OK for your friends to attack — but for their targets not to respond? A one-sided debate?

Thank you. You have shown why public education should be chartered and de-monopolized.

Only the best is sustained when professional excellence is the key metric. The mediocre, the third-rate, the phonies and fakers, are exposed in a timely fashion.

L.L., Member at “Unapologically Tedious” Fan Club, at 1:45 pm EDT on May 31, 2007

Points

In reference to “Got a point?

” .. Check it out.”

Nearly 90,000 words, 172 pages at 1.5-spacing.

Do we have a point here? Or should everyone take a nap?

Although the link was added rather late in the day, it was meant for the intellectuals who follow IHE to read.

Thorsten Veblen’s 1918 tract about the academy as a social institution analagous to other social institutions in other cultures in history (priesthoods, gatherings of shamans, etc.) underscores the fundamentally political nature of the UC-Churchill matter. “Academic Freedom” is a technical construct, build upon the meddlings of self-serving savants and the power-knowledge savvy, to help define who is ‘in’ and who is ‘out’ in the academy. Because it is constantly in flux, it can offer any one individual academic protection of consitituionally protected speech for a period of time, until the relationship of foces/power change.

On another distubing component of the discussion, the ‘indianness’ of Chruchill, the genealogical game has a very sordid history in the U.S., in particular in the South. When is a negro a negro? It is a variant of the dangerous game played in Germany in the 30’s—how much Jew ancestry is necessary to be a Jew? Churchill did not affiliate with a defined nation/tribe—so what?

The dynamic of this line of character assasination, fundamentally racist, in the furious attack on the identity of the man, reveals the orchestrating ideology of the assasins. Perhaps we do have some ‘Little Eichmans’ in academia?

david, Ph.D., at 1:45 pm EDT on May 31, 2007

Asked & answered — again& again, until it hurts

” .. On another distubing (sic) component of the discussion, the ‘indianness’ (sic) of Chruchill (sic) ..”

You have obviously not read the CU report.

The CU report reviewed this topic. To get his CU job, he claimed to be an American Indian. But two decades later, CU could NOT prove that he was or was NOT an American Indian.

If he had tried that in a private company — scammed on the affirmative action form — he would have been FIRED immediately, for dishonesty.

But then, what does honesty have to do with academia?

With 20% of ACT-takers incapable of doing college-level work, a 20% first-year drop-out rate, and less than 50% graduating within six years, no wonder many of the “unapologically tenured” won’t be identified. Logical.

A meta-site for Ward-o URLs:

http://pirateballerina.com/

A meta-site for Ward-o bull-crap:

http://www.wardchurchill.net/

L.L., at 3:55 pm EDT on May 31, 2007

Google Boards/LL/et al

Has the level of discourse deteriorated in the IHE commentaries since Google shut down its news article discussion service? It seems some inveterate posters from over there have migrated to over here.

david, Ph.D., at 4:35 pm EDT on May 31, 2007

Did you read the CU report?

” .. It seems some inveterate posters from over (sic) there have migrated to (sic) over (sic) here.”

If you read the CU reports as directed — you’d post less. Because others, not having to correct your obvious lack of details, would have to post less.

What is your PhD in? Not Reading Anything Non-Liberal? Excessive Verbage? Non-Editing? Higher Ed Administration? Unfortunate.

L.L., at 6:45 pm EDT on May 31, 2007

Offended

It’s funny, as a mixed-blood Mescalero Apache my entire education has hinged on the cultural relevance of the dominant society. Mind you, I’m not one who has studied the sciences or math, my degrees are within the arts and humanities. My comprehension of higher education and opinion of it are empirical and stems from being told time and again that there is only one way of experiencing/viewing and doing things, that’s the way of the dominant society. . . in short the way of White America. Unfortunately, that’s not true. Many other cultures have been disenfranchised and ignored and the truth of the matter is a combination of many cultures is what makes this country so wonderful. Not the White neo-cons that think they are being blamed for everything wrong with this country.

The illegal immigrants that come in and out of this country do so for economic reasons, some do not return home also due to economic reasons, let’s get that straight. . . they aren’t coming here because we are a glorious nation.

Churchill was found to fabricate an incident about a fort (which river it was on I do not recall) that was intentionally spreading smallpox through infected blankets. I have to admit laying claim to it as fact is definitely wrong, having footnotes out of place or incorrect seems to be the status quo in academia—so if he’s at fault he’s at fault, but there are many more academics out there just as guilty with faulty footnotes hanging in the balance.

I think the majority of the dominant society herein enjoys this battle that Ward finds himself, regardless of his true intentions or his genealogy because they have found themselves guilty of a great many misdeed and now they can turn the tables on someone they claim only moved forward because of certain policies that favored minorities.

The comments in here smack of racism and ignorance, which is something to be expected in a country such as this with a government as corrupt as it’s people are truly soul-less.

TM-CU Alum, at 8:45 pm EDT on May 31, 2007

LOL.....Just in case you’d like the truth of my situation. Yes, I’ve been swiftboated by Horowitz...just like 101 others...only difference is that in addition to being socialist, i am also gay....that REALLY p!sses off the College Republicans...like my accuser...

http://michaelvocino.blogspot.com...me-is-michael-vocino-and-i-like.html

michael vocino, at 8:45 pm EDT on May 31, 2007

Misleading labels

Here is how one of the signers of the counter-complaint on behalf of Ward Churchill describes himself. Jim Craven posted this to a public list, so I am posting it here. I would never post private correspondence, unlike Jim Craven himself does.

JC, whose title is ‘Professor of Economics’ on his scholarly work:

>>As for my work in international law, Aboriginal issues, Complexity Theory,

etc, for sure do not “belong” in bourgeois economics (no articles on

general equilibrium theory, the reswitching debate, uniting Walras with

Marx, etc) but I have never been an “economist” rather someone who deals in

Political Economy which includes law, history, anthropology, political

science, biology, “economics", statistics, non-linear dynamics,

epistemology, radical pedagogy, etc so all my work is indeed in my chosen

academic field and all quite related.>>

Isn’t it misleading for his institution to give him the title of ‘Professor Economics’? Isn’t that something like false advertising?

Charles Jannuzi, at 9:25 pm EDT on May 31, 2007

Craven

Craven works at a community college, doesn’t he? All they’re going to care about is whether he can teach Intro or not. He might not get a job in an econ department anywhere else with that approach, but Clark College is just across the river from Portland, OR. One could fare a lot worse in the academic job lottery.

Waldo, at 4:55 am EDT on June 1, 2007

I again reject the idea, brought forward this time by TM-CU Alum ,that inventing historical incidents, in this case a fictitious atrocity, and turning them into causes celebres in book after book, as Ward Churchill did, is common practice among professional historians. It isn’t. This is the level of cynicism to which defenders of Churchill have to sink in their desperate efforts to get him off the hook.

This wasn’t a matter of “sloppy footnoting", it was inventing an incident involving a fictitious U.S. Army fort and a fictitious DOCTOR who never existed. Professional historians don’t do this.

art eckstein, Professor at University of Maryland, at 4:55 am EDT on June 1, 2007

On Why Churchill Should Stay: Tenure vs. academic freedom

First, let me state, that looking at the reports and the allegations, I think Ward Churchill should keep his job. I am against the US tenure system on principle, but support WC’s fight for academic freedom, on principle. He was already screened, he was already vetted, and he has produced.

I think Veblen scholar, Doug Dowd, puts it very well.

http://www.dougdowd.org/NewFiles/veblenmills.htm

>>The academic profession in America is the social critic’s refuge; even, in extreme cases, his foxhole—with all the limitations of such a vantage point. Although academic freedom has had an honorable career in some American colleges and universities, its career has been less than honorable in many more. As a concept and an ideal, academic freedom is barely understood, let alone supported, in the non-academic community; within academia, the notion has more frequently been identified with narrow considerations of job tenure than with creating an atmosphere in which the free pursuit of understanding might prevail. As with other freedoms, the weakness of academic freedom may be explained in part by the infrequency with which it is exercised.>>

Charles Jannuzi, at 4:55 am EDT on June 1, 2007

Questions

Professor Vocino:

I read your response to your former student, in which you deny penalizing him because of his opinions. Do you also deny making the vulgar remark he attributes to you? If not, do you think this was an appropriate statement to make on the first day of class? Would it be appropriate for a heterosexual teacher to make a similarly vulgar comment?

Publius, at 9:10 am EDT on June 1, 2007

Not about freedom — money

” .. (I) support WC’s fight for academic freedom, on principle ..”

Freedom? Mr. M.A. (Graphics Arts) is free to do whatever he wants — this isn’t Cuba (he’d be in jail) or France (he’d be drawing pictures).

No — this is about money. Mr. M.A. (Graphics Arts) wants to be paid for his vile, disgusting, and crude tirades against the U.S. working-class.

Unfortunately, academia is theoretically supposed to be about “truth.”

And Mr. M.A. (Graphics Arts) got caught red-handed in deceptions that were better-constructed than ENRON’s.

The public isn’t paying for deceit in academia. They are trying to get competent, professional faculty. And, according to yesterday’s Public Agenda poll, they are pretty unhappy with what they are getting.

Academia has a choice: deceit or “academic freedom.” If it chooses the latter, don’t be surprised if the public withdraws its financial support and moves to privatize. They have “freedom,” too.

BTW: I’ve driven by Clark Community College in Vancouver, WA, across from Portland, OR. PDXers flee across the Columbia River to Vancouver to escape high Oregon taxes.

Buzz, at 9:25 am EDT on June 1, 2007

Correx

Should be “.. Academia has a choice about this alleged “academic freedom.” If it chooses incorrectly, don’t be surprised if the public continues to withdraw its financial support and moves to privatize ..”

Sorry.

Buzz, at 9:55 am EDT on June 1, 2007

Churchill and History

I respect Art Eckstein and I think he is correct that most professional historians are honest and do not resort to plagiarism or fabrication of sources. However, I am not as enthusiastic a supporter of them as persons of virtue. I think the profession has, by an large, allowed acts of misconduct to get a pass from a number of persons who are generally perceived to have desirable political views. Ward Churchill for one. Michael Bellesiles for another.

The problem I have with the historians is that when confronted by an obvious case of misconduct, there is so little willingness to deal with it. The Journal of American History never repudiated Bellesiles’ worthless article, or retracted the award it won. Columbia’s history department never retracted the Bancroft Award to Bellesiles for his book, that action was finally taken by the trustees of Columbia University. Eric Foner and the other folks at Columbia who awarded the Bancroft to “Arming America” have not, to the best of my knowledge, ever even said so much as “Sorry about that!” in response to their award decision.

Many historians seem to share the views of many of Churchill’s defenders on this forum and elsewhere, that Churchill is entitled to say anything he wants because it is an exercise of academic freedom. That is missing the point — academic freedom involves speaking honestly and accurately in one’s field of expertise. Churchill has demonstrably been willfully in error,and has refused to correct it, has misused sources, and possibly committed plagiarism, among other acts. This is not an academic freedom issue. Failure to defend academic integrity makes the profession, and all academics look bad.

Again, who hired Churchill? A historian, Evelyn Hu-DeHart. Yet where are the historians protesting Churchill’s professional misconduct? I have seen very few (thank you Art Eckstein) speak out against him. The rest seem to be following the dictum that it may not be good history, but it would harm what is perceived to be a good cause, Indian rights. This is exactly what we saw in the Bellesiles case, where the noble cause was gun control.

As for the people signing the call to investigate the investigation process, let us consider these people for a moment. Like some of the Churchill supporters here, they seem to be willing to promote works of activism ahead of empirical scholarship.

Perhaps it is time for the historians to recognize that ‘usable history’ has outlived its usefulness, and that participation in identity politics is not a productive area for scholarly endeavor.

MJB, at 10:05 am EDT on June 1, 2007

Once Last Thought, AE

Where are the angry historians? I am OUTRAGED at the behavior of guys like Bellesiles, Churchill and so on because they are calling my discipline into disrepute. Because the honest tenured faculty should have told these clowns to pack up their offices and go stand on a soap box in Hyde Park years ago. So where the hell are they, the honest historians? Silent, most of them. Just Art Eckstein and a few others. The rest are silent, or are supporting Churchill. Disgraceful.

MJB, at 10:15 am EDT on June 1, 2007

The Bancroft Prize, and Eric Foner

Thanks for the kind words, MJB.

Regarding Bellesisles: At Columbia University, the Bancroft Committee is not responsible technically for awarding (or rescinding) the Prize. That is the responsibility of the Columbia Board of Trustees (in both cases). But they were the only people who can do it, so you can’t draw any conclusions about the attitude of the Dept of History at Columbia from the fact that it was the Board of Trustees who did it.

I don’t have any info on whether historians at Columbia opposed the Trustees in rescinding the Prize, but a statement from Eric Foner from 2002 (he wasn’t on the committee that awarded the Prize to Bellesisles, by the way) is not exactly supportive of Bellesisles:

“The Bancroft judges operate on a basis of trust. We assume a book published by a reputable press has gone through a process where people have checked the facts. Members of the prize committee cannot be responsible for that.”

Jon Wiener, a historian at UC Irvine, WAS supportive of Bellesisles, in a major article in The Nation.

I haven’t seen any historian being supportive of Ward Churchill as a historian, though there might be a few crazies out there. The attack on him by the CU investigative committee was led by historians and revolved around misuse of historical evidence.

art eckstein, Professor at University of Maryland, at 11:10 am EDT on June 1, 2007

Where are the angry historians?

It is true, MJB, that I haven’t found many historians who are actually angry at Ward Churchill—just contemptuous. What I get from folks is, “What can you expect in ‘Ethnic Studies’?", and a shrug of the shoulders.

Nevertheless, Churchill does have a lot of support among historians on the “free speech” issue. The fact is that he wouldn’t have been investigated except for his outrageous remarks about 9/11. That makes me uncomfortable. But as I said, CU had been receiving scholarly complaints about Ward’s work for a decade, many on the faculty were appalled by the low quality of his work (I know this for a fact concerning faculty in History at CU)—but the administration, which had created him and promoted him, did nothing but protect him, until eventually the fires got too hot. As I said, the decision to protect him (and those who had created him and promoted him)—THAT was a political decision too, It is

The worst example was when the Colorado American Indian Movement protested to CU in 1994 that Churchill was not an Indian. The answer they got back was that “Ethnicity at the University of Colorado is self-defined,” and therefore Churchill was invulnerable on thi (!!!) And the recent investigatory committee accepted that because of this previous ruling, the issue of Churchill lying about his ethnicity in order to lever upwards his career is irrelevant to the case...

art eckstein, Professor at University of Maryland, at 12:20 pm EDT on June 1, 2007

Ward Churchill

Back in the days when I was a high school teacher and union rep for my building I had to defend a colleague the admin. tried to fire. I hated the guy, felt he was a terrible teacher, and that the system would be better off without him. So why did I do it? Because—unlike so much of the pious rhetoric floating around the Churchill case—there is a right way and a wrong way of doing things and the administration’s procedure was *so* wrong it could be turned on anyone for any reason.

The wrong way is what’s happening at