News, Views and Careers for All of Higher Education
Nov. 2, 2005
The groups that accredit colleges of teacher education and social work will come under fire today when the National Association of Scholars files a complaint with the U.S. Department of Education saying that they encourage standards that violate students’ First Amendment rights.
The National Association of Scholars, a group that advocates a traditional curriculum, wants the Education Department to force the accrediting groups to change their standards — or to withdraw the federal government’s recognition of the agencies. Officials of the social work group said that they could not respond to the allegations last night, as they had not had time to study the association’s complaint. But the head of the teacher education group sharply attacked the complaint, and said that it distorted his group’s policies.
The complaints about the National Council for the Accreditation of Teacher Education center on its “dispositions” requirement, which NCATE expects education colleges to use to evaluate students’ capability of leading school classes. The complaint to the Education Department notes that “social justice” has been identified as a quality that students should have. That term is “necessarily fraught with contested ideological significance,” according to the National Association of Scholars.
A conservative student at Washington State University has said that he is at risk of failing because of comments he made in his university classes that revealed his political leanings, and he has charged that he was punished under the “dispositions” system required by NCATE. (Washington State officials have said that they are investigating the matter and that no one would be punished for political views.)
Similarly, the National Association of Scholars complaint charges that the Council on Social Work Education expects its member colleges to look for evidence of a commitment to social justice among its students.
Stephen H. Balch, president of the National Association of Scholars, said in an interview that while social justice may sound like a worthy ideal, it ends up violating students’ rights to express their own points of view.
“Students are being required to adhere to a particular creed, and the federal government — even indirectly — cannot be a party to these violations of First Amendment rights,” he said.
Arthur E. Wise, president of NCATE, said that the complaint was a “fabrication” about his group. Wise said that the “dispositions” requirements reflected the need for education schools to know how their students would perform as teachers. NCATE needs to know that there is a good system in place, he said.
“We mean that students, when doing their student teaching, are judged that they will do no harm to students,” he said. “Our guidance to institutions is to evaluate behavior in context. We do not encourage or invite colleges to examine the beliefs of students.”
Asked if conservative students could pass the “dispositions” requirements, Wise said that they could and that they do — all the time. He noted that NCATE accredits “a full range of institutions,” including places like Brigham Young and Oral Roberts Universities — which are not known as hotbeds of liberalism.
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I had the misfortune of taking three TE classes, in a blue state. Most frequent phrase: “Bush is a moron.” Funniest moment: during discussion on women’s ethnography, not one male reply to the comment, “why aren’t the men joining in the discussion?”
A small group of taxpayer-owned institutions get tax dollars to feed workers into the Public School Monopoly — then wonder why an organizational phrase like “social justice” draws reviews.
How about social justice for the average working class person? Like, “how long can these costs be economically sustained? What can we do, differently?”
B.J.S., Former TE student at Mega State U, at 5:34 am EST on November 2, 2005
“.. including places like Brigham Young and Oral Roberts Universities — which are not known as hotbeds of liberalism.”
For the record: BYU and ORU are privately-funded, not taxpayer-owned.
Is the concept of “social justice” at taxpayer-owned institutions, being asserted?
If so — I’m sure at least one political party will have something to say about that (or already is).
There is a First Amendment. There is no amendment that says one’s narrow-minded political preaching has to be subsidized by the general public.
RAS, at 10:47 am EST on November 2, 2005
“Social justice” is ussually a reference to leftist political action, rather than an abstract goal. Frankly, the goals ussually set out as “social justice” are terribly counterproductive and tend to be dreamland-like expensive ideas.
A Requirement no less: now this is a mess.
Kevin, Undergraduate, at 11:30 am EST on November 2, 2005
I graduated from a Teacher Education program in a state where most kids didn’t know anyone who wasn’t a white christian conservative, and my fellow students dropped racial slurs into every other sentence. I did my student teaching in a rural school where my near retirement, white christian male classroom teacher informed me that the reason why a student was struggling was because his mother was a lesbian living in sin with another woman. As someone who grew up in a diverse urban area, I was appalled and sickened that these people would some day be educating my children.
“Social justice” isn’t liberal vs. conservative. It’s about ensuring that people who are ignorant, racist, and judgemental people aren’t shaping the minds of our youth.
MLH, Teacher Ed Grad at State U, at 2:14 pm EST on November 2, 2005
“‘Social justice’ isn’t liberal vs. conservative. It’s about ensuring that people who are ignorant, racist, and judgemental people aren’t shaping the minds of our youth.”
Sounds fine, and I agree with the idea—I wouldn’t want my kids in a classroom with the teacher MLH worked with—but it’s the way it plays out in practice that’s the problem. Too often the people in academia and politics who promote social justice forget that they’re as prone to ignorance, racism, and unfounded judgment as most of the people they’re trying to educate.
I’d describe myself as a thoughtful political moderate; I’m not precisely conservative, but I can attest to the ideological pressure that’s brought to bear in places like education and english departments that claim to make social justice part of their mission.
In the hands of political zealots (though they may be few), a worthy ideal like social justice can indeed become a bludgeon that squashes dissent and punishes people who disagree.
The results of this kind of ideological intolerance aren’t always as extreme (or media-friendly) as the recent case here at Washington State. But I’ve personally seen many bright, thoughtful people, who could become great teachers, systematically attacked for their political views and eventually discouraged from pursuing their profession—by the very people who should be broad-minded enough to see a larger picture. That’s definitely worth worrying about.
It’s about time for some sharp scrutiny of how the ideologues—on both ends of the political spectrum—really affect academia and society.
D.R., Editor at Washington State University, at 4:51 pm EST on November 2, 2005
MLH, How do you know that your definition of “non-ignorant” is not someone else’s politics?
Larry, at 4:51 pm EST on November 2, 2005
I could teach but I have a disposition against dispositions. I heard the University of Wisconsin is genetically engineering teachers now!!!
mike, at 6:19 pm EST on November 2, 2005
One woners whether the National Association of Scholars reviewed the federal standards for recognition of accrediting agencies, which include the following provision [34 CFR 602.16(d)]: “An agency that has established and applies the standards in paragraph (a) of this section may establish any additional accreditation standards it deems appropriate.”
Byron Connell
Byron Connell, Associate in Higher Education at NYS Education Dept, Office of College & University Evaluation, at 1:16 pm EST on November 3, 2005
How did “social justice” become a dirty word? Is the NAS saying they believe that there should be no social justice? The NCATE and CSWE standards are not saying that schools of social work or teacher education have to teach students to believe a certain way. What is wrong with wanting teachers and social workers to want justice for all people?
LG, at 4:50 pm EST on November 10, 2005
What is new on the Social Justice and Accreditation and Politics front? What is the status of the National Association of Scholars complaint filed with the US Dept of ED on violations of students’ First Amendment rights?
pat bank, Instructor at University of South carolina, at 9:15 am EST on February 10, 2006
social justice has a long history.
advocates of social justice are saying justice of the ordinary variety is not good enough. in other words, advocates of social justice ined schools are requiring teacher credential students to change their attitudes about society as it is, and regard it as insufficient. They appear to be asking teacher credential candidates to commit to changing society via changing the methods by which the society deems proper for achieving ordinary (in contrast to social) justice. that is, achieving societal and economic and cultural and educational system change by extra-legal means.
s, at 8:35 pm EDT on May 7, 2006
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I had to smile about the earlier writer’s comment that he was tired of hearing that Bush is a moron. He is probalby tired of hearing that the world is not flat. Bush is a moron. It has nothing to do with social justice. What is, is.
Bill, at 5:20 pm EST on January 26, 2008